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  1920

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  1920
The churches also continued to thrive in this densely populated and vital urban zone. Karangahape Road was stamping itself permanently in the collective psyche of Auckland society as a significant and diverse urban area. The "idea" of Karangahape Road as a concept as an atmosphere and as a style was being forged. This was reinforced in the mid 1920's by the direct pedestrian link with downtown Auckland through St Kevin's Arcade and the tree-lined avenue of Meyer's Park.

The 1920's saw a rise in private ownership of cars. This resulted in the slow decrease in the perceived importance of Karangahape Road. I now became a means to the end of home, merely a through way rather than a forced terminus. The more affluent people who owned the cars and who had supported Karangahape Road's retail industry now spent locally in their suburbs; such as the retails of Remuera, Mt Eden and Mt Albert.

1920
The facade of Rendells department store is doubled in size. The extension [ to the left ] duplicates the original façade [ there is a slight difference in the colour of the bricks. ] The building is surmounted by a cupola that is later dismantled possibly after the Napier Earthquake.

1920
Painted safety zones are established to safeguard passengers entering & alighting from Tramcars.

1920s
The Empress Cinema opens at 11 Great North Rd [ near the intersection with Newton-Ponsonby & K’rds ]. It is late renamed the Avon. After closing in the 1960s it is used by the Auckland Irish Society as their meeting hall [ extant]

Early 1920s
Pitt & Symonds Sts are resurfaced in concrete. This concrete construction with the central part where the tramlines run being laid in asphalt becomes standard for many Auckland roads.

1920-21
St Keven’s house is demolished and the developers build St.Kevins Arcade on the site.

1921
The Temperate house of the Domain Wintergardens is built, however this uses up most of the profits from the Auckland Exhibition. A Public subscription drive is initiated to complete the Wintergardens complex.

1922
May 22. NZ’s first mechanical traffic control mechanisms are installed at the intersections of Queen & Wellesley Sts and K’rd & Pitt St. These consist of movable red & white painted Stop & Go signs atop a twelve ft high pole standing in the middle of the intersection. It is worked manually by a Constable on duty. [8am-6pm on weekdays] The use of these items is abandoned on November 1 1926.

1922
October 1. A new Bylaw attempts to ease footpath congestion by requiring people to keep to the left on the city’s footpaths. To help them a white line is painted down the middle of each pavement. These will continue in use until the early 60s.

1922
Raised concrete safety zones replace the earlier painted ones. Within in days of the first ones being installed motorists crash into them and unsuccessfully demand compensation. These raised platforms will remain in place until the dismantling of the tram system in the mid 1950s

1922
The Competition for the Auckland War Memorial Museum is won by Geirson, Aimer & Draffin; Architects

1924
The new building for the George Courts department store is constructed. The architect is Clinton Savage.[ extant ]

1924
St.Kevins arcade is constructed on the site of St.Kevins house. [ extant ]

1926 St.Kevins Arcade is extended and the link between K’rd & Myers park is formed [extant ]

1926
November 1 The use of the mechanical Stop & Go traffic signals is abandoned. Pedestrian crossings are painted on the road at Intersections. Two white “Limit” lines are painted on the road as well, one for motor vehicles and horse-drawn vehicles 20 ft back from the corner and one for trams 26ft back from the corner. [ By the end of the month it is noted that many motorists are ignoring the lines and allowing their vehicles to creep forward onto the crossing area.

1927
Grey Street becomes Greys Avenue.

1927
The practice of “encouraging” people to keep left on Grafton Bridge, which resulted in one-way pavement movement is criticised and abandoned.

1927
A survey reveals that 956 vehicles cross Grafton Bridge each day.

1929/30
As a result of public subscription and unemployment relief projects, work on the Domain Wintergardens is able to be completed. Tropical house 1929, fernery & courtyard [1930] [all extant ] A local businessman, William Elliot donates funds and presents several pieces of marble statuary to decorate the Courtyard.

1929
November 28th The Auckland War Memorial Museum is opened by The Governor General General Sir Charles Fergusson. [ extant ] Rear extension by Draffin in 1960. Remodelled 1990s & 2000s [ NZ Historic Places Trust listed]

 
 
 
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